The resolution designates the last day of February each year as "Rare Disease Awareness Day" in New Jersey, aiming to raise public awareness about rare diseases, support affected patients and families, and promote research into these conditions. Rare diseases, defined by the National Institutes of Health as those affecting fewer than 200,000 individuals in the U.S., encompass nearly 7,000 different conditions impacting approximately 30 million Americans. Many of these diseases are serious and debilitating, leading to significant challenges for patients and their families, including isolation, difficulties in obtaining accurate diagnoses, and limited treatment options.

The resolution calls for the Governor to issue an annual proclamation encouraging public officials and citizens to observe Rare Disease Awareness Day with appropriate activities and programs. By highlighting the importance of rare diseases as a public health issue, the resolution seeks to foster greater understanding, reduce stigma, and enhance support for research and treatment options, ultimately benefiting those affected by these often-overlooked conditions.