The bill proposes significant reforms to New Jersey's criminal laws concerning non-violent drug offenses by eliminating mandatory minimum sentences for specific crimes. This includes offenses such as leading a narcotics trafficking network, operating a controlled dangerous substance production facility, and employing juveniles in drug distribution schemes. The legislation aligns with recommendations from the New Jersey Criminal Sentencing and Disposition Commission, which identified these non-violent crimes as appropriate for the removal of mandatory minimums. Instead of mandatory prison terms, the bill allows for substantial fines, with penalties reaching up to $750,000 or five times the street value of the substances involved.

Additionally, the bill clarifies that convictions for leading a narcotics trafficking network will not merge with other conspiracy-related convictions and removes the requirement for the state to prove that any intended profit was realized. It also grants judges discretion to impose probation instead of minimum terms of parole ineligibility and establishes that ignorance of proximity to school property is not a valid defense. The overall aim of the legislation is to shift the focus from lengthy incarceration to rehabilitation and fines, while ensuring uniform guidelines for the Attorney General in sentencing appeals.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 2C:35-7