This bill prohibits the surgical declawing of cats and other animals, specifically banning onychectomy and flexor tendonectomy procedures unless deemed necessary for therapeutic purposes by a licensed veterinarian. Violators of this provision will be guilty of a disorderly persons offense, which can result in a fine of up to $1,000, imprisonment for up to six months, or both. Additionally, a civil penalty ranging from $500 to $2,000 may be imposed. The bill also mandates that if a veterinarian determines such a procedure is necessary, they must file a written statement with the Department of Health and provide a copy to the animal's owner or keeper. Failure to comply with this requirement may lead to disciplinary action by the State Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners.

The bill defines "therapeutic purpose" as a necessity to address medical conditions affecting the animal's health, such as illness, infection, or injury, explicitly excluding cosmetic or convenience-related reasons. Furthermore, the bill amends existing law to include a new provision that specifically addresses the prohibition of declawing procedures, reinforcing the legal framework against animal cruelty and ensuring that such surgeries are only performed when absolutely necessary for the animal's well-being.