This bill proposes to classify 7 Hydroxymitragynine (7-OH) as a Schedule I controlled dangerous substance in New Jersey. The amendment to Section 5 of P.L.1970, c.226 (C.24:21-5) includes the insertion of 7-OH into the list of substances classified as Schedule I, which are defined as having a high potential for abuse and no accepted medical use in treatment in the United States. The bill highlights the psychoactive properties of 7-OH, which is derived from the Mitragyna speciosa plant, commonly known as Kratom. The federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has raised concerns about the public health risks associated with 7-OH, citing its potential for abuse and the lack of approved medical uses.

By classifying 7-OH as a Schedule I drug, the bill establishes strict legal consequences for its manufacturing, distribution, or possession. Offenses involving one ounce or more would be classified as a crime of the second degree, while offenses involving less than one ounce would be classified as a crime of the third degree. This legislative action aligns with the FDA's recommendations and aims to address the growing concerns regarding the safety and legality of substances derived from Kratom and its psychoactive components. The bill is set to take effect immediately upon passage.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 24:21-5