This bill amends R.S.9:2-4 to establish a presumption of joint legal and physical custody in child custody matters, emphasizing the importance of maintaining frequent and continuing contact between minor children and both parents after separation or divorce. The new legal language states that the court shall presume that an award of joint legal and physical custody is in the best interests of the child, and there will be a rebuttable presumption of joint legal custody and equal or approximately equal physical custody. To rebut this presumption, a parent must provide clear and convincing evidence that joint physical custody would be harmful to the child, with findings documented in the court record.

Additionally, the bill outlines that if the presumption is successfully rebutted, the court may award custody arrangements that include joint custody, sole custody to one parent, or any other arrangement deemed in the child's best interests. The court will consider various factors in making custody determinations, such as the parents' willingness to accept custody, the child's relationship with each parent, and the stability of the home environment. The bill aims to ensure that custody decisions prioritize the welfare of the child while promoting shared parenting responsibilities.