This bill amends existing New Jersey law to clarify the parental rights and responsibilities of unwed parents regarding their minor children. It establishes that a parent whose name appears on the child's birth certificate can request a determination of parental relationship, an order for child support, and court consideration of a custody plan. Additionally, it specifies that both the mother of a child born out of wedlock and a father who has established paternity are considered the de facto natural guardians of the child, thereby granting them the rights and responsibilities of parents. If paternity has not been established, the mother remains the sole natural guardian.
The bill introduces new legal language that allows a parent listed on the birth certificate to initiate legal proceedings related to parental rights and responsibilities. It also emphasizes that the mother and father, once paternity is established, share equal rights as guardians. This legislative change aims to provide greater clarity and support for unwed parents, ensuring that both parties have defined roles and responsibilities in the upbringing of their child. The bill is modeled after a similar law enacted in Florida in June 2023.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 9:17-41