The Expanding Physician Access Act of 2025 establishes new licensing procedures for international medical graduates (IMGs) seeking to practice medicine in New Jersey. Under this bill, the State Board of Medical Examiners is required to grant provisional licenses to IMGs who have secured employment offers in the state, provided they meet specific criteria. These criteria include holding a medical doctorate from a recognized institution, being in good standing with their home country's medical regulatory body, completing a residency or equivalent training, and having at least five years of practice experience. Additionally, applicants must demonstrate English fluency, possess valid immigration status, provide evidence of equivalent medical training, pass a background check, and pay the necessary fees. The bill also outlines that provisional licenses will automatically convert to full licenses after a three-year probationary period.

Furthermore, the bill repeals R.S.45:9-14 and amends R.S.45:9-8 to streamline the licensing process for IMGs, removing certain requirements that may hinder their ability to practice in New Jersey. The intent of the legislation is to alleviate barriers for qualified, internationally-trained physicians, particularly in underserved areas, while maintaining the integrity of medical standards and ensuring that all applicants possess the necessary knowledge and experience to practice safely. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2026.