This bill amends the penalties associated with criminal trespassing while carrying a firearm in New Jersey. Under the revised law, if a person unlawfully enters or remains in certain specified locations, such as schools, research facilities, or utility company properties, while possessing a firearm, the offense is elevated to a crime of the third degree, regardless of whether the individual holds a valid permit to carry a handgun. This change increases the potential penalties, which can include three to five years of imprisonment and fines up to $15,000. Additionally, if the trespassing occurs in other locations without a firearm, it remains a disorderly persons offense, but if a firearm is involved, it becomes a crime of the fourth degree, punishable by up to 18 months in prison and fines up to $10,000.

The bill also introduces a provision that establishes an inference against individuals who carry firearms into places with posted signs prohibiting such actions. This inference suggests that the individual knowingly trespassed, did not comply with lawful conditions for access, and did not reasonably believe they had permission to enter. Furthermore, the language of the bill replaces gender-specific terms with more inclusive language, ensuring that the law applies uniformly to all individuals. Overall, the bill aims to enhance public safety by imposing stricter penalties for firearm possession during trespassing offenses.