The bill proposes significant amendments to New Jersey's juvenile justice laws, particularly regarding the detention and placement of juveniles. It establishes that no juvenile shall be placed in detention or shelter care outside of designated locations by the Youth Justice Commission or the Department of Children and Families, except under specific conditions. Additionally, it prohibits the transfer of juveniles charged with delinquency to adult county jails solely based on reaching the age of 18. The bill mandates that courts conduct hearings to determine appropriate detention for juveniles who turn 18 while in custody, taking into account factors such as danger to others, gang affiliations, and the nature of the alleged crimes.
Moreover, the bill introduces a provision allowing juveniles detained before a prosecutor's motion for waiver of jurisdiction to receive credit for time served. It emphasizes the establishment of minimum standards for juvenile detention facilities and outlines procedures for addressing overcrowding. The bill also requires the collection and analysis of data regarding the waiver of jurisdiction in juvenile cases to promote transparency. A notable insertion mandates that trials for juvenile dispositions must occur within two years of intake, excluding delays caused by the juvenile. Additionally, it sets new standards for juveniles who violate probation or are arrested after turning 18, ensuring that hearings consider the individual's danger to others and maturity level, while also allowing for credit for time served in certain circumstances.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 2A:4A-37, 2A:4A-26.1, 2A:4A-34