This bill establishes new criminal and civil penalties for dog owners and handlers who fail to properly manage their dogs, particularly in cases of attacks or injuries to people or other animals. It introduces the offense of "negligent handling of a dog," which occurs when a person violates local leashing laws on four or more occasions, classifying it as a petty disorderly persons offense. Additionally, the bill creates the crime of "reckless handling of a dog," which applies when a dog injures another person or animal without justification. This offense is categorized as a disorderly persons offense, with more severe penalties for cases resulting in hospitalization or death. The bill also outlines civil penalties for dog owners based on the severity of the offense, which can be reduced if restitution is paid to the victims.

Furthermore, the bill grants victims or owners of victimized animals the right to request a hearing to determine if the attacking dog is vicious or potentially dangerous. It amends existing animal control laws to ensure that victims receive written notice of their rights and establishes a process for animal control officers to refer cases of negligent handling to municipal prosecutors after multiple violations. The bill aims to enhance accountability for dog owners and improve protections for victims of dog attacks, aligning with similar legislation proposed in New York known as "Penny's Law."

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 4:19-20