The Affordable Home Energy Protection Act aims to safeguard the rights of New Jersey residents regarding their choices in home heating and energy sources. The bill prohibits state agencies and local governments from enacting any rules or regulations that would restrict the use of fossil-fuel powered appliances or heating systems, such as those powered by natural gas, propane, or fuel oil. Additionally, it prevents mandates that would require property owners to replace functioning combustion-based systems with electric alternatives. The legislation emphasizes the importance of energy choice and the potential financial burdens that could arise from government-imposed energy mandates.

While the bill restricts certain regulations, it does allow for exceptions. Property owners are still permitted to voluntarily install electric appliances or heating systems, and state or local governments can offer incentives for energy-efficient technologies. Furthermore, the act does not prevent authorities from issuing emergency orders to restrict the use of unsafe combustion-based appliances or heating systems. The bill is designed to ensure that residents are not forced into costly retrofits while maintaining the option for energy-efficient upgrades.