The Affordable Home Energy Protection Act aims to safeguard the rights of New Jersey residents regarding their choices in home heating and energy sources. The bill asserts that residents should not be compelled to make expensive retrofits or switch to all-electric systems, which may not be feasible or affordable, particularly for low- and moderate-income households. It highlights concerns about the potential financial burden and infrastructure strain that could arise from the electrification of home appliances and heating systems, especially in older homes.

To implement these protections, the bill prohibits any State agency or local government from enacting rules or regulations that would restrict the use of fossil-fuel powered appliances or heating systems, or mandate the removal or replacement of functioning combustion-based systems with electric alternatives. However, it allows for voluntary installation of electric systems, the provision of incentives for energy-efficient technologies, and emergency orders for unsafe appliances. This legislation is designed to ensure that energy choices remain accessible and affordable for all residents in New Jersey.