This bill amends New Jersey's cyber-harassment law (N.J.S.A.2C:33-4.1) to expand the definition of cyber-harassment to include reckless online communications. Under the revised law, a person can be charged with cyber-harassment not only for intentionally harassing another individual but also for making communications with reckless disregard for the safety of another. The bill specifies that cyber-harassment occurs when a person threatens harm, sends lewd or obscene material with the intent to emotionally harm someone, or threatens to commit a crime against a person or their property.

Additionally, the bill establishes that cyber-harassment committed with reckless disregard is classified as a disorderly persons offense, while intentional cyber-harassment remains a crime of the fourth degree, escalating to a third-degree crime if the perpetrator impersonates a minor. The penalties for these offenses vary, with fourth-degree crimes carrying potential imprisonment of up to 18 months and fines up to $10,000, while disorderly persons offenses can result in up to six months of imprisonment and fines up to $1,000. The bill aims to enhance protections against online harassment by addressing reckless behavior in digital communications.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 2C:33-4.1