The resolution designates February 28 of each year as Amistad Day in New Jersey, recognizing the significance of the Amistad case in the American abolitionist movement and its broader implications for liberty and equality. The Amistad case, which arose in the 19th century, involved the illegal transportation of Africans by Portuguese slavers and their subsequent revolt aboard the ship La Amistad. Led by Joseph Cinque, the Africans successfully mutinied and took control of the ship, ultimately leading to a legal battle that tested the United States' commitment to its founding principles of freedom and justice. The Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Africans, affirming their right to fight for their freedom.
The resolution emphasizes the importance of commemorating the Amistad case during Black History Month and calls for public officials and citizens to observe Amistad Day with appropriate ceremonies and activities. It also highlights the role of the Amistad Commission, established in 2002, in promoting education about the African slave trade and the contributions of African Americans to society. By designating Amistad Day, New Jersey aims to honor the legacy of those who fought for freedom and ensure that their history is integrated into educational curricula.