The resolution designates February 28 of each year as Amistad Day in New Jersey, recognizing the significance of the Amistad case in the American abolitionist movement and its broader implications for liberty and equality. The Amistad case, which arose in the 19th century, involved the illegal transportation of Africans by Portuguese slavers and their subsequent revolt aboard the ship La Amistad. Led by Joseph Cinque, the Africans successfully mutinied and took control of the ship, ultimately leading to a legal battle that culminated in a landmark Supreme Court ruling. The Court determined that the Africans had been illegally enslaved and affirmed their right to fight for their freedom.
In addition to commemorating the bravery of those involved in the Amistad case, the resolution emphasizes the importance of integrating African-American history into educational curricula. The Amistad Commission, established in 2002, plays a key role in this effort by providing educational materials and workshops to promote awareness of the African slave trade and the contributions of African-Americans. The resolution calls for the Governor to issue an annual proclamation encouraging public observance of Amistad Day through appropriate ceremonies and activities, thereby ensuring that the legacy of the Amistad case is honored and remembered.