This bill aims to prohibit the installation, planting, or placement of nonfunctional turf or invasive plant species on specific types of properties during certain construction projects, effective January 1, 2026. The legislation defines "covered projects" as new construction or redevelopment projects requiring a building or landscaping permit, particularly those that disturb at least 50% of the landscaped area. It specifies that the prohibition applies to commercial, institutional, or industrial properties, as well as streets, parking lots, and government-owned properties, while residential properties are excluded. The bill also clarifies what constitutes "functional turf" and "invasive plant species," providing a detailed list of specific invasive species that are subject to these regulations.

Additionally, the bill mandates the Department of Environmental Protection and the Department of Agriculture to create and maintain a list of invasive plant species that fall under this act, which will be updated annually. It allows for the maintenance of nonfunctional turf or invasive species already in place before the effective date and permits the use of native plants. Municipalities are also empowered to impose stricter regulations regarding nonfunctional turf and invasive species than those outlined in the bill.