This bill amends existing legislation to authorize the construction, installation, and operation of solar energy generating facilities on preserved farmland, allowing for greater flexibility in ownership arrangements. Specifically, it permits solar energy facilities to be owned by the landowner, to be acquired by the landowner at the end of a lease agreement, or to remain under the ownership of a solar energy developer as per a valid lease agreement. The lease must include detailed provisions regarding the land's boundaries, lease duration, rent payment terms, maintenance responsibilities, and restoration of the land after the lease ends.

The bill reflects the evolving practices in the solar industry, recognizing that leasing solar panels has become a common and viable option for landowners since the original law was enacted in 2009. By updating the law, the bill aims to facilitate the use of solar energy on preserved farmland while ensuring that the agricultural use of the land is not significantly disrupted. The provisions also require landowners to seek approval from a designated committee before proceeding with the installation of energy generation facilities, ensuring compliance with agricultural standards and environmental regulations.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 4:1C-32.4