This bill aims to enhance fire safety measures in residential structures by mandating the installation of fire escape mechanisms in addition to existing requirements for smoke alarms and portable fire extinguishers. Specifically, it stipulates that residential buildings intended for use by two households or fewer must have a fire escape mechanism on each level above the ground floor. A fire escape mechanism is defined as a device or system that allows safe exit from a window when ground floor exits are inaccessible due to fire or smoke. The Commissioner of Community Affairs is granted the authority to establish rules and regulations to implement these requirements.

Furthermore, the bill outlines the enforcement process for these safety measures, indicating that municipalities with inspection ordinances must ensure compliance during occupancy changes. If no such ordinance exists, the appropriate fire code official will oversee enforcement. Violations of the fire escape mechanism requirement can result in fines up to $1,000, while penalties for non-compliance with smoke alarms and fire extinguishers are also specified. The bill emphasizes the importance of these safety measures in protecting residents from fire hazards.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 52:27D-198.1, 52:27D-198.2, 52:27D-198.3