Daniel Kearney's Law establishes stricter criminal penalties for individuals who operate a vehicle in violation of probationary driver's license restrictions, particularly when such actions result in death or serious injury. The bill amends N.J.S.2C:11-5 to classify vehicular homicide as a second-degree crime if a driver is found at fault for a motor vehicle accident while violating these specific license restrictions. Enhanced penalties are also introduced for cases involving drivers under the influence of drugs or alcohol, or those with suspended or revoked licenses. Furthermore, the bill modifies existing laws regarding reckless vehicular homicide, allowing it to be classified as a first-degree crime if committed near school properties or crossings, and permits the forfeiture of the vehicle involved unless the defendant can demonstrate undue hardship.

Additionally, the bill clarifies the definition of assault by auto or vessel, establishing that individuals who drive recklessly and cause bodily injury can be charged based on the severity of the injury. It specifies that serious bodily injury results in a fourth-degree crime, while bodily injury is classified as a disorderly persons offense. The legislation emphasizes that ignorance of the driver's location in relation to school property or the presence of juveniles is not a valid defense. Overall, Daniel Kearney's Law aims to enhance accountability for young drivers under probationary licenses, particularly in response to the tragic incident involving Daniel Kearney, who lost his life in a vehicle accident under similar circumstances.