This bill amends New Jersey's assault laws to enhance penalties for assaults against individuals with disabilities. Specifically, it introduces a new provision that classifies causing bodily injury to a person with a disability as a crime of the third degree. Additionally, it mandates a minimum prison sentence of three years for those convicted under this provision. The bill defines a "person with a disability" as someone who, due to a pre-existing physical or mental impairment, is significantly limited in their ability to resist harm, including individuals recognized as disabled under federal criteria.

The legislation was inspired by the violent assault of Joey Damiano, a man with an intellectual disability, highlighting the need for stronger protections for vulnerable populations. By elevating the severity of the crime and ensuring a minimum sentence, the bill aims to deter such acts of violence and provide justice for victims with disabilities. The bill is set to take effect immediately upon passage.