The proposed bill establishes an Occupational Heat-Related Illness and Injury Prevention Program in New Jersey, mandating the creation of a heat stress standard by the Department of Labor and Workforce Development (DOLWD). This initiative addresses the rising risks of heat exposure in workplaces, particularly in agriculture and construction, and aims to safeguard employees from heat-related illnesses and injuries. By June 1, 2025, the commissioner is required to implement a heat stress standard that outlines specific actions for employers when heat stress levels are exceeded, as well as the development of a tailored heat-related illness prevention plan that encourages employee participation.

The bill includes various requirements for the prevention plan, such as monitoring heat exposure, providing access to potable water and rest breaks, and establishing emergency response procedures. It prohibits retaliation against employees exercising their rights under the act and imposes penalties for violations. While certain operations, like amusement parks and specific commercial farms, are exempt from the bill's requirements, it ensures that existing collective bargaining agreements offering greater protections remain intact. The commissioner is granted authority to issue stop-work orders for non-compliance and impose administrative penalties, while the Department of Agriculture is responsible for creating a specific prevention plan for commercial farm workers. Overall, the bill aims to enhance workplace safety and health standards related to heat exposure in New Jersey.