The proposed bill in New Jersey establishes a new crime concerning the possession of "firearm digital instructions," which are defined as digital files or code used to program a three-dimensional printer for the illegal manufacture of firearms and their components. This new definition aims to address the increasing accessibility of 3D printing technology in firearm production. The bill criminalizes the possession of these digital instructions for individuals who are not licensed or registered to manufacture firearms, categorizing it as a third-degree crime, which can result in a prison sentence of three to five years, a fine of up to $15,000, or both.

Additionally, the bill amends existing laws related to prohibited weapons and devices, maintaining current penalties for items such as destructive devices and firearm silencers while reinforcing regulations surrounding certain weapons and ammunition. The inclusion of the definition of "firearm digital instructions" reflects a proactive approach to regulating emerging technologies in firearm manufacturing and aims to enhance public safety. The act is set to take effect immediately upon passage, underscoring the urgency of addressing these issues in the context of gun control and public safety.