The proposed resolution seeks to amend the New Jersey Constitution to enhance the powers of the Council on Local Mandates. This amendment aims to address the issue of unfunded mandates imposed on local governments, specifically boards of education, counties, and municipalities. It stipulates that any law or regulation enacted after January 17, 1996, that does not provide funding beyond property taxes for its implementation will be deemed non-mandatory and will expire. Additionally, the resolution mandates the establishment of a Council on Local Mandates, which will resolve disputes regarding unfunded mandates and review existing laws and pending legislation to recommend modifications or repeals of those that impose excessive burdens on local governments.
The Council will consist of nine public members appointed by various state leaders, and its decisions will be political rather than judicial. Certain categories of laws will be exempt from being classified as unfunded mandates, including those required for federal compliance or those that ease existing requirements. The resolution emphasizes the need for a thorough review of laws and regulations to alleviate the financial strain on local governments, particularly in light of rising property taxes. If the amendment is approved, it will be presented to the public for a vote in the next general election.