The proposed resolution seeks to amend the New Jersey Constitution to enhance the powers of the Council on Local Mandates. This amendment aims to address the issue of unfunded mandates imposed on local governments, specifically boards of education, counties, and municipalities. It stipulates that any law or regulation enacted after January 17, 1996, that is deemed an unfunded mandate—meaning it does not provide resources beyond property taxes to cover additional costs—will cease to be mandatory. The resolution also establishes a framework for the Council to resolve disputes regarding unfunded mandates and to review existing laws and pending legislation to recommend modifications or repeals of those that impose excessive burdens on local entities.

Furthermore, the amendment outlines the composition of the Council, which will consist of nine public members appointed by various state leaders, ensuring a diverse representation. It specifies certain categories of laws that will not be classified as unfunded mandates, such as those required for federal compliance or those that ease existing requirements. The resolution mandates that once the amendment is finalized, it will be presented to the public for a vote in the next general election, thereby allowing citizens to have a say in the expansion of the Council's authority and the management of local government mandates.