The bill proposes that New Jersey join the Interstate Physician Assistant Licensure Compact, which is designed to improve access to medical services by allowing physician assistants (PAs) to practice across state lines more easily. The Compact creates a framework for mutual recognition of licenses among participating states, enabling PAs to provide services in any state where they are licensed while remaining under the jurisdiction of the state where the patient is located. This is particularly advantageous for military families, as it allows active duty personnel and their spouses to obtain a Compact Privilege based on their existing unrestricted licenses. To participate, New Jersey must meet specific requirements, including licensing PAs, implementing a data system for tracking licenses and adverse actions, and conducting criminal background checks.

The bill also establishes the PA Licensure Compact Commission, which will oversee the administration of the Compact, enforce rules, and facilitate cooperation among states. It outlines the governance structure, powers, and responsibilities of the Commission, including the approval of state participation, preparation of annual reports, and management of public meetings. Additionally, the bill introduces provisions for qualified immunity and indemnification for Commission members and staff, mandates the development of a coordinated data system for tracking licensure, and defines the rulemaking process, including the ability to adopt emergency rules. Overall, the legislation aims to streamline the licensure process for PAs, enhance their ability to practice across state lines, and ensure compliance with established standards and regulations.