The "Protecting Students from Obscene Material in School Libraries Act" mandates that boards of education in New Jersey establish policies to protect students from exposure to obscene material in school libraries. The act emphasizes the responsibility of school boards to create a safe learning environment and outlines specific requirements for the policies, including criteria for appropriate library material, a prohibition on obscene content, and procedures for investigating violations. Additionally, the act requires compliance with existing obscenity laws and establishes a framework for disciplinary actions against school employees who violate these standards.

The Commissioner of Education, in collaboration with the State Librarian, is tasked with developing guidance and resources for school districts, which will include examples of obscene material, referral protocols for law enforcement, and recommended disciplinary measures for violations. The act also grants the Commissioner the authority to enforce compliance and impose sanctions on noncompliant school districts, including the potential withholding of state funds. This legislation aims to ensure that school libraries remain safe and appropriate environments for students.