The "Protecting Students from Obscene Material in School Libraries Act" mandates that boards of education in New Jersey adopt policies to protect students from obscene material in school libraries. The act emphasizes the responsibility of school boards to create a safe learning environment and outlines specific requirements for the policies, including criteria for appropriate library material, a prohibition on obscene content, and procedures for investigating violations. Additionally, the act requires compliance with New Jersey's obscenity laws and establishes a framework for disciplinary actions against school employees who violate these laws.

The Commissioner of Education, in collaboration with the State Librarian, is tasked with developing guidance and resources for school districts, which will include examples of obscene material, referral protocols for law enforcement, and recommended disciplinary actions for violations. The act also grants the Commissioner the authority to enforce compliance and impose sanctions, such as withholding state funds, on noncompliant school districts. This legislation aims to ensure that students are safeguarded from inappropriate content in educational settings.