The "Protecting Students from Obscene Material in School Libraries Act" mandates that boards of education implement policies to protect students from obscene material in school libraries. The act emphasizes the importance of safeguarding students and outlines specific requirements for the policies, including establishing criteria for appropriate library materials, prohibiting obscene content, and ensuring compliance with New Jersey's obscenity laws. Additionally, the policies must include procedures for investigating allegations against school employees who may violate these laws and a scale of disciplinary actions based on guidance from the Commissioner of Education.

The Commissioner of Education, in collaboration with the State Librarian, is tasked with developing resources and guidance for school districts, which will include examples of obscene material, referral protocols for law enforcement, and recommended disciplinary actions for violations. The act also grants the Commissioner the authority to enforce compliance and impose sanctions on noncompliant school districts, including the potential withholding of state funds. This legislation aims to create a safer educational environment by addressing the presence of obscene material in school libraries and holding school employees accountable for any violations.