This bill amends New Jersey's laws concerning the parole process for juvenile defendants, emphasizing the need for legal representation and the consideration of developmental factors in parole decisions. It mandates that juveniles be represented by the Office of the Public Defender during all parole proceedings, unless they choose to hire pro bono or private counsel at their own expense. The bill also requires the State Parole Board to consider evidence of the juvenile's maturity and rehabilitation, as well as information related to adolescent development and the age-crime curve, marking a shift from the previous requirement that focused solely on rehabilitative progress. Additionally, all members of the State Parole Board involved in juvenile cases must complete a juvenile justice training program.

Furthermore, the bill establishes a presumption against incarceration for juveniles charged with fourth-degree crimes or lesser offenses if they have no prior delinquency record. It outlines specific conditions for incarceration and factors to be considered for aggravating and mitigating circumstances. The legislation emphasizes rehabilitation and community reintegration, allowing for tailored conditions of parole and post-incarceration supervision while considering the juvenile's family circumstances. Overall, the bill aims to improve the legal representation and treatment of juvenile defendants in the parole process, ensuring their unique needs and circumstances are adequately addressed.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 2A:4A-44, 2A:158A-5