The proposed resolution seeks to amend the New Jersey Constitution by adding a new paragraph to Article I that explicitly prohibits slavery and involuntary servitude in the state, including as a form of punishment for crimes. Currently, the New Jersey Constitution does not contain any provisions addressing slavery or involuntary servitude, a gap that has persisted since the 1776 and 1844 versions of the Constitution. The amendment aims to ensure that no individual can be compelled to work against their will, even if they are incarcerated, thereby reinforcing the principle of personal freedom and dignity.

Additionally, the amendment acknowledges the importance of voluntary work for individuals who have been convicted of crimes, recognizing that such opportunities can aid in rehabilitation and skill development. While it prohibits involuntary labor, it does not eliminate the option for prisoners to engage in work voluntarily, which can contribute positively to their reintegration into society. The resolution outlines the process for submitting this proposed amendment to the public for a vote in the next general election, ensuring that it is widely communicated and accessible to voters.