This bill allows public employees in New Jersey to take an unpaid leave of absence to assist the military or civilian government in Israel during the ongoing Hamas War. The leave is applicable to officers and employees of the State, local school districts, and political subdivisions, and is contingent upon the submission of documentation from an authorized representative of the Israeli defense forces or government. The leave period will cover the duration of the Hamas War, with reasonable time allowed for travel. Upon returning, employees are guaranteed the right to resume their former positions and retain all associated rights, privileges, and benefits.

The legislation is a response to the October 7, 2023, attack on Israel by Hamas, which resulted in significant casualties and hostages. It aims to support the volunteer efforts of Americans who have chosen to assist in Israel's defense during this crisis. The bill emphasizes the importance of volunteerism and seeks to facilitate public employees' contributions to this cause while ensuring their job security upon their return.