This bill revises the legal framework surrounding the justified use of force and deadly force in New Jersey. It establishes that individuals are justified in using or threatening to use non-deadly force when they reasonably believe it is necessary to defend themselves or others against imminent unlawful force, without a duty to retreat. Additionally, the bill clarifies that deadly force is justified if a person reasonably believes it is necessary to prevent imminent death or serious bodily injury, or to prevent certain serious crimes, including murder and robbery, as outlined in the Three Strikes law. Importantly, individuals using or threatening deadly force also do not have a duty to retreat and can stand their ground if they are not committing a crime and are in a lawful location.

Furthermore, the bill repeals existing statutes related to the use of force and deadly force, specifically N.J.S.2C:3-4 through N.J.S.2C:3-7, thereby updating the legal standards in this area. The new definitions and provisions aim to provide clearer guidelines for individuals regarding their rights and responsibilities when faced with threats of violence. The act is set to take effect 90 days after its enactment.