The bill proposes that New Jersey join the Interstate Physician Assistant Licensure Compact, which facilitates the practice of physician assistants (PAs) across state lines by establishing a framework for mutual recognition of PA licenses among participating states. This Compact aims to enhance access to medical services while ensuring that PAs adhere to the regulations of the state where the patient is located. Key provisions include support for military families, allowing active duty personnel and their spouses to obtain a Compact Privilege based on their existing unrestricted licenses. To participate, New Jersey must implement a data system for tracking licenses and adverse actions, conduct criminal background checks, and meet other specific requirements.

Additionally, the bill outlines the governance structure of the Compact Commission, detailing its powers, responsibilities, and procedures, including the authority to approve state participation and conduct public meetings. It establishes a data system for tracking licensure and adverse actions, ensuring transparency and accountability among participating states. The bill also allows for emergency rulemaking by the Commission in response to public health threats, while ensuring compliance with standard procedures within 90 days. The Compact will take effect once enacted by the seventh participating state, with provisions for states to withdraw while maintaining the validity of existing licenses and privileges for a specified period.