The bill amends New Jersey's election laws to strengthen voter identification requirements and clarify the procedures for challenging voters at polling places. Starting with the first election after January 1, 2025, all voters will be required to present valid identification that includes their name, a photograph, an expiration date, and is issued by the federal or state government. First-time voters who registered by mail without providing acceptable identification will also need to present this documentation. The bill allows voters who cannot provide the required identification to cast provisional ballots, which will be counted only if the necessary identification is provided by the close of business on the second day after the election. Additionally, it mandates that the Motor Vehicle Commission issue nondriver identification cards at no cost to voters who submit an affidavit of indigence.

Furthermore, the legislation introduces new provisions to protect voters from challenges based on race, color, or national origin, and requires that all challenges be documented with signed affidavits. It also establishes a comprehensive statewide voter registration system that includes detailed information about each registered voter, such as their identification status and voting participation record. The bill outlines procedures for voters changing their residence within the state, requiring them to present valid proof of identification or an affidavit when affirming their change of address at the polling place. Overall, the bill aims to enhance the integrity and accessibility of the voting process while ensuring that voters are aware of the identification requirements necessary for casting their ballots.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 19:15-18.1, 19:15-18.2, 19:15-18.3, 19:31-3.3, 19:31-6.4, 19:31-31, 19:31A-8, 19:53C-1, 19:63-3, 19:63-6, 39:3-29.7