The resolution designates May 17 of each year as Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) Awareness Day in New Jersey, aiming to raise public awareness about this serious intestinal disease that primarily affects medically fragile infants. NEC is characterized by inflammation and tissue damage in the intestines, leading to severe complications, including systemic infection and developmental delays. It is particularly prevalent among premature infants, with a mortality rate of 20-30% and significant long-term health implications for survivors, such as motor skill loss and cognitive challenges. The condition also imposes a substantial financial burden on families and healthcare systems, contributing to approximately $5.8 billion in annual hospital expenses in the U.S.

The resolution calls for the Governor of New Jersey to issue an annual proclamation recognizing this day and encourages public officials and citizens to engage in activities and programs that promote awareness of NEC. By aligning with World NEC Awareness Day, the resolution seeks to enhance understanding of the disease, its risk factors, and the importance of preventive measures, ultimately aiming to reduce its prevalence and impact on families across the state.