The resolution designates May 17 of each year as Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) Awareness Day in New Jersey, aiming to raise public awareness about this serious intestinal disease that primarily affects medically fragile infants. NEC causes inflammation and tissue damage, leading to severe complications, including systemic infection and developmental delays. It is particularly prevalent among premature infants, with a mortality rate of 20-30% and significant long-term health issues for survivors, such as cerebral palsy and motor skill loss. The condition imposes a substantial financial burden on families and healthcare systems, contributing to approximately $5.8 billion in annual hospital expenses in the U.S.
The resolution calls for the Governor to issue an annual proclamation recognizing this day and encourages public officials and citizens to engage in activities that promote awareness and education about NEC. By aligning with World NEC Awareness Day, the resolution seeks to highlight the importance of understanding the risk factors and potential interventions for NEC, ultimately aiming to reduce its prevalence and impact on families in New Jersey.