The bill establishes the Substance Use Disorder and Addiction Treatment Best Practices Task Force within the Department of Health. This task force aims to assess whether an existing government body or a new agency should oversee the substance use disorder system of care, make recommendations for improving the current system, develop best practices for outpatient treatment centers and sober homes, and provide guidance on regulating dual ownership of these facilities. The task force will consist of 12 members, including legislators, state officials, and public members with relevant expertise, and will be required to present its findings and recommendations to the Governor and the Legislature within two years of its formation.

The task force is designed to address the fragmented oversight of addiction services in New Jersey, as highlighted by a State Commission of Investigation report that identified issues of fraud and unethical practices within the industry. By creating a coordinated approach, the task force seeks to enhance the effectiveness of addiction treatment services and ensure the well-being of individuals seeking help. The task force will expire 30 days after submitting its report, which underscores the urgency of addressing the challenges within the state's addiction treatment framework.