The resolution urges the United States Congress to adopt policies that assess the pollution differential between the U.S. and other countries, particularly focusing on holding foreign polluters accountable for their environmental impact. It highlights New Jersey's commitment to protecting its natural resources and emphasizes the U.S.'s significant reductions in carbon emissions over the past 15 years, showcasing its economy as 44% more carbon efficient than the global average. The resolution points out the competitive disadvantage faced by U.S. manufacturers, who operate under stricter environmental regulations compared to foreign companies, particularly those in China and Russia, which are major contributors to global carbon emissions.

The resolution further argues that the current U.S. trade policy has not adequately addressed the carbon emissions of foreign producers, allowing countries with lax environmental standards to gain an unfair advantage. It notes that goods produced in China and Russia generate significantly higher carbon emissions than those made in the U.S. The resolution advocates for policies that would reward U.S. firms for their environmental performance, thereby supporting domestic manufacturing, creating jobs, and reducing reliance on imports from high-emission countries. Copies of the resolution will be sent to key congressional leaders to encourage action on this issue.