This bill aims to prohibit the teaching of critical race theory in public schools and restricts public school teachers from engaging in political, ideological, or religious advocacy within the classroom. Specifically, it forbids school districts from including any instructional materials that promote concepts associated with critical race theory, which encompasses a range of ideas suggesting inherent superiority or oppression based on race or sex, as well as the promotion of division among different groups. However, the bill does allow for the inclusion of historical discussions and documents that do not promote these concepts. Additionally, the Commissioner of Education is granted the authority to withhold state funds from any school district that knowingly violates these provisions.
Furthermore, the bill mandates the State Board of Education to establish regulations that prevent teachers from endorsing or opposing political candidates, legislation, or controversial issues that are not relevant to the course material. Teachers are required to present both sides of any controversial issue in a fair and nonpartisan manner. The regulations will also include enforcement guidelines and penalties for violations, which could lead to termination of employment. The bill is set to take effect immediately and will apply to the first full school year following its enactment.