This bill aims to reinforce the principle of separation of powers in New Jersey by prohibiting the State Legislature from having the sole authority to alter the conduct or outcome of any election. It emphasizes that elections must be conducted in accordance with the roles designated to the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government as outlined in the New Jersey Constitution. The bill asserts that no single branch can exercise powers that belong to another branch, except as explicitly stated in the Constitution. Additionally, the bill is a response to potential implications of the independent state legislature theory, which suggests that state legislatures may have exclusive control over federal election regulations without judicial oversight. This theory is highlighted in the context of the ongoing Moore v. Harper case regarding legislative redistricting in North Carolina. By enacting this bill, New Jersey seeks to safeguard its electoral processes and maintain a balanced distribution of power among its government branches.