This bill aims to enhance fire safety measures in residential structures by mandating the installation of fire escape mechanisms in addition to existing requirements for smoke alarms and portable fire extinguishers. Specifically, it stipulates that residential buildings used by up to two households must have a fire escape mechanism on each level containing living space above the ground floor. The bill defines a fire escape mechanism as a device or system that allows safe exit from a window when ground floor exits are inaccessible due to fire or smoke. The Commissioner of Community Affairs is granted the authority to establish rules and regulations to implement these requirements.

Furthermore, the bill outlines the enforcement process for these safety measures, indicating that municipalities with inspection ordinances will oversee compliance during occupancy changes, while those without such ordinances will rely on fire code officials. Violations of the fire escape mechanism requirement can result in fines up to $1,000, in addition to existing penalties for non-compliance with smoke alarm and fire extinguisher regulations. This comprehensive approach aims to improve the safety of residential dwellings and protect occupants from fire hazards.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 52:27D-198.1, 52:27D-198.2, 52:27D-198.3