The bill amends R.S.39:1-1 of New Jersey law to update definitions related to electric vehicles and their charging infrastructure. It introduces new terms such as "Electric vehicle charging space," which refers to publicly accessible charging areas for plug-in electric vehicles, and "Plug-in electric vehicle," defined as a vehicle with a battery that can be charged from an external electricity supply. Additionally, the bill clarifies the definition of "Plug-in hybrid electric vehicle." It also removes references to "parking" in the context of charging spaces, aiming to modernize the legal language surrounding electric mobility in New Jersey.
Moreover, the bill establishes regulations that prohibit non-electric vehicles from parking in designated electric vehicle charging spaces unless they are actively charging. It outlines a fine structure for violations, with escalating penalties for repeat offenses, and allows municipalities to tow vehicles in violation of this regulation. An important insertion mandates enforcement of parking restrictions for spaces designated for persons with disabilities, ensuring that only authorized vehicles can occupy these areas. Overall, the bill seeks to promote electric vehicle usage by ensuring the availability of charging spaces while reinforcing existing parking regulations. The act is set to take effect immediately upon passage.