The proposed resolution seeks to amend Article I of the New Jersey Constitution by adding a new paragraph that guarantees every individual the right to a clean and healthy environment, which encompasses access to pure water, clean air, and ecologically healthy habitats. It emphasizes the preservation of the natural, scenic, historic, and aesthetic qualities of the environment, stating that the State shall not infringe upon these rights through any actions or inactions. Additionally, the resolution designates the State as the trustee of public natural resources, including waters, air, flora, fauna, climate, and public lands, asserting that these resources are the common property of all people, both present and future generations.
The amendment is designed to be self-executing and will supplement existing rights under the public trust doctrine or common law. If approved, the amendment will be presented to voters in the next general election, with provisions for its publication and a clear voting process outlined. Should the voters approve the amendment, it will become part of the Constitution on March 1 following the election.