The resolution designates July 16 of each year as Atomic Veterans Day in New Jersey to honor the contributions of Atomic Veterans, who are American military service members that participated in nuclear tests between 1945 and 1962, or served in or around Hiroshima and Nagasaki. This date marks the anniversary of the Trinity test, the first detonation of an atomic weapon in 1945. Approximately 250,000 veterans, including those from New Jersey, were involved in at least 235 atmospheric nuclear tests, often facing challenges in seeking medical care and disability compensation due to secrecy laws that restricted their ability to disclose their service.

The resolution calls for the Governor to issue an annual proclamation encouraging public officials and citizens to observe Atomic Veterans Day with appropriate activities and programs. It acknowledges the patriotic service of Atomic Veterans during a critical period in U.S. history and aims to raise awareness of their sacrifices and the health issues they faced as a result of their service. The resolution is set to take effect immediately upon passage.