The proposed resolution seeks to amend the New Jersey Constitution by adding a new paragraph to Article I that explicitly prohibits slavery and involuntary servitude in the state, including as a form of punishment for crimes. Currently, the New Jersey Constitution does not contain any provisions addressing slavery or involuntary servitude, a gap that has persisted since the 1776 and 1844 versions of the Constitution. The amendment aims to ensure that no individual can be compelled to work against their will, even if they are incarcerated, thereby reinforcing the principle of personal freedom and dignity.

Additionally, while the amendment prohibits involuntary labor, it does not eliminate the option for prisoners to engage in voluntary work. The resolution acknowledges that work can play a significant role in rehabilitation, helping individuals develop skills that are beneficial for their reintegration into society. The proposed amendment will be submitted to the public for a vote in the next general election, following a required publication period, allowing citizens to express their support or opposition to this significant constitutional change.