The proposed resolution seeks to amend the New Jersey Constitution by adding a new paragraph to Article I that explicitly prohibits slavery and involuntary servitude in the state, including as a form of punishment for crimes. Currently, the New Jersey Constitution does not contain any provisions addressing slavery or involuntary servitude, a gap that has persisted since the 1776 and 1844 versions of the Constitution. The amendment aims to ensure that no individual can be compelled to work against their will, even in the context of incarceration, thereby reinforcing the principle of personal freedom and dignity.

Additionally, while the amendment prohibits involuntary labor, it does not eliminate the option for prisoners to engage in voluntary work, which can aid in their rehabilitation and skill development. The resolution emphasizes that work opportunities can be beneficial for individuals reintegrating into society, contributing to safer and healthier prison environments. The proposed amendment will be submitted to the public for a vote in the next general election, following the necessary legislative procedures and public notifications.