The bill amends New Jersey law to permit individuals aged 18 and older to possess bear spray for personal self-defense and to repel aggressive bears during outdoor activities like hiking or biking. It introduces new legal language allowing the possession of bear spray products that are approved and registered by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which must contain a minimum of 7.6 ounces of chemical substance. This change significantly increases the allowable quantity of bear deterrents, as current regulations limit non-lethal chemical sprays to devices containing no more than three-quarters of an ounce.

Furthermore, the bill provides legal immunity for individuals who use bear spray in self-defense against aggressive bears, stating they will not be liable for civil damages if they reasonably believe the use of bear spray is necessary. However, this immunity does not extend to cases involving willful, wanton, or grossly negligent behavior. The bill also modifies existing language regarding liability for the discharge of chemical substances, making it more inclusive. Violations of the bill's provisions could lead to criminal charges, aiming to enhance public safety in areas where bear encounters are likely.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 2A:62A-20