This bill seeks to enhance the practice authority of advanced practice nurses (APNs) in New Jersey by removing certain restrictions that currently limit their ability to operate independently. Key amendments include the elimination of the requirement for APNs to collaborate with a physician for prescribing medications and devices, as well as the removal of joint protocols and supervision requirements. The legislation introduces new definitions that clarify the roles of APNs, allowing them to manage preventive care services, diagnose, and administer anesthesia. This change is particularly significant in addressing the shortage of primary care providers, especially in underserved areas, and aims to improve healthcare access in light of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Additionally, the bill establishes new requirements for APNs to issue prescriptions, including the use of New Jersey Prescription Blanks and completion of continuing education in pharmacology for controlled substances. APNs with over 24 months or 2,400 hours of active practice can prescribe without a joint protocol, while those with less experience will still need one. The legislation also allows APNs specializing in anesthesia to operate independently and clarifies that any state law requiring a physician's signature will accept that of an APN, provided it aligns with their scope of practice. Overall, the bill aims to empower APNs to practice to the full extent of their education and training, thereby enhancing healthcare delivery in New Jersey.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 45:11-23, 45:11-49, 45:11-49.3, 45:11-50