The proposed resolution seeks to amend the New Jersey Constitution to prohibit the construction or reconstruction of new electric power generation facilities that rely on fossil fuels, specifically coal, natural gas, oil, or petroleum products. This amendment aims to address the significant contribution of fossil fuel power plants to greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution, which are major factors in climate change. The resolution highlights the urgent need for New Jersey to take more aggressive action to reduce emissions, as the state has already experienced the adverse effects of climate change, including rising temperatures and severe weather events.

If approved, the amendment would not only prevent the establishment of new fossil fuel power plants but also restrict the state from permitting or approving such projects. However, it would allow for the repair and maintenance of existing facilities. The proposed amendment will be submitted to the public for a vote in the next general election, following the necessary legislative processes and public notifications. This initiative aligns with New Jersey's commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and addressing climate change, as outlined in previous legislation like the Global Warming Response Act.