LEGISLATIVE FISCAL ESTIMATE
[First Reprint]
ASSEMBLY, No. 4791
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
220th LEGISLATURE
DATED: DECEMBER 11, 2023
SUMMARY
Synopsis: Establishes “Resiliency and Environmental System Investment
Charge Program.”
Type of Impact: Potential increase in State and local expenditures and revenues.
Agencies Affected: Board of Public Utilities; certain State entities, local units, and school
districts.
Office of Legislative Services Estimate
Fiscal Impact Annual
Potential State Expenditure Increase Indeterminate
Potential State Revenue Increase Indeterminate
Potential Local Expenditure Increase Indeterminate
Potential Local Revenue Increase Indeterminate
The Office of Legislative Services (OLS) determines that the bill may result in annual
expenditure increases for certain State and local entities and school districts that are serviced
by a water or wastewater utility that elects to participate in the Resiliency and Environmental
System Investment Charge (RESIC) Program, if these public entities are required to pay the
RESIC surcharge as part of their water or wastewater bill.
For each eligible municipal utility that elects to participate in the RESIC program, the bill is
expected to result in increased local revenues associated with the collection of approved RESIC
surcharges from the utility’s customers.
The bill may result in a marginal increase in annual administrative expenditures to the Board
of Public Utilities associated with administering the program, which costs may include the
review processes for the foundational and semi-annual filings of RESIC-eligible projects.
Office of Legislative Services Legislative Budget and Finance Office
State House Annex Phone (609) 847-3105
P.O. Box 068 Fax (609) 777-2442
Trenton, New Jersey 08625 www.njleg.state.nj.us
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BILL DESCRIPTION
This bill establishes the Resiliency and Environmental System Investment Charge Program,
which creates a regulatory mechanism that enables water and wastewater utilities to recover the
costs of investment in certain non-revenue producing utility system components that enhance
water and wastewater system resiliency, environmental compliance, safety, and public health.
The bill authorizes a utility to petition the Board of Public Utilities concerning program
activities by submitting a fundamental filing. Any utility that offers more than one regulated
service may file a joint foundational filing for a RESIC that includes infrastructure investments for
multiple regulated services or separate foundational filings to establish a separate RESIC for each
regulated service offered by the utility. If a utility files separate foundational filings, each RESIC
approved by the board would be subject to its own respective revenue recovery cap. After approval
of the foundational filing, a utility may charge customers up to the RESIC-cap amount for the costs
of installing, rehabilitating, improving, or replacing utility system infrastructure in accordance
with the bill.
The bill provides that if a utility has a board-approved RESIC, the utility is required to identify
and list the amount owed by the customer, which is based on the RESIC rate calculated in
accordance with the bill, separately on a customer’s utility bill. The RESIC rate is to be reflected
in bills issued on and after the effective date of the first RESIC filing and may be adjusted on the
basis of subsequent RESIC filings no more frequently than every six months, up to an amount not
to exceed the RESIC cap over the program period.
FISCAL ANALYSIS
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
None received.
OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE SERVICES
The OLS determines that the bill may result in annual expenditure increases for certain State
and local entities and school districts that are serviced by a water or wastewater utility that elects
to participate in the RESIC Program, if these public entities are required to pay the RESIC
surcharge as part of their water or wastewater bill. The OLS cannot calculate the magnitude of
these potential expenditure increases because it is unable to predict how many utilities will
participate in the RESIC Program, the amount of the RESIC rates that will be approved by the
board for each utility, and the total impact of the RESIC rate on the water or wastewater bills of
public entities.
The bill may result in a marginal increase in administrative expenditures to the board
associated with administering the RESIC Program, which costs may include the review processes
for the foundational and semi-annual filings submitted by water or wastewater utilities for RESIC-
eligible projects. The OLS notes, for context, that the board currently administers a similar
program known as the Distribution System Improvement Charge Program, which provides rate
recovery mechanisms for water utilities for improvements to their distribution systems. Given this
experience, the OLS expects the administrative costs associated with the establishment and
implementation of the RESIC Program to be marginal in nature, assuming that the board is not
required to hire additional staff to support the program.
Additionally, the bill provides that certain municipal water and wastewater utilities, which
serve more than 1,000 billed customers outside of the municipality, would be eligible to apply for
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the RESIC program. Based on this criteria, no more than nine municipal water utilities, each of
which serve customers outside of the municipality, could be eligible for the program. For each
municipal water utility that elects to participate in the RESIC program, the bill is expected to result
in increased local expenditures associated with the undertaking of approved investments and
increased local revenues associated with the collection of approved RESIC charges from the
utility’s customers.
Section: Authorities, Utilities, Transportation and Communications
Analyst: Michael D. Walker
Assistant Fiscal Analyst
Approved: Thomas Koenig
Legislative Budget and Finance Officer
This legislative fiscal estimate has been produced by the Office of Legislative Services due to the
failure of the Executive Branch to respond to our request for a fiscal note.
This fiscal estimate has been prepared pursuant to P.L.1980, c.67 (C.52:13B-6 et seq.).