LEGISLATIVE FISCAL ESTIMATE
                             [Second Reprint]
                               ASSEMBLY, No. 3811
                             STATE OF NEW JERSEY
                              220th LEGISLATURE
                                             DATED: JULY 3, 2023
                                                  SUMMARY
    Synopsis:                   Requires geotechnical testing and certain monitoring of transportation
                                projects.
    Type of Impact:             Annual increase in State expenditures; potential annual local
                                expenditure and revenue increases.
    Agencies Affected:          Department of Transportation, Counties, and Municipalities.
                                       Office of Legislative Services Estimate
    Fiscal Impact                                                            Annual
    State Expenditure Increase                                            Indeterminate
    Potential Local Expenditure Increase                                  Indeterminate
    Potential Local Revenue increase                                      Indeterminate
    The Office of Legislative Service (OLS) concludes that the bill will result in increased annual
     expenses for the Department of Transportation, as well as certain counties and municipalities
     that sponsor major transportation projects, to conduct the required ongoing geotechnical testing
     and monitoring for those transportation projects.
    These requirements would apply to major transportation projects, which include projects
     funded in whole or in part by State resources, including those of the Transportation Trust Fund
     Authority, and that have an estimated completion date of not less than three years after the date
     on which the final design phase of the project commenced. Accordingly, the OLS notes that
     local government sponsors of major transportation projects may receive State transportation
     funding through the Annual Transportation Capital Program for the geotechnical testing and
     monitoring.
      Office of Legislative Services                                    Legislative Budget and Finance Office
           State House Annex                                                    Phone (609) 847-3105
              P.O. Box 068                                                       Fax (609) 777-2442
      Trenton, New Jersey 08625                                                  www.njleg.state.nj.us
                                             FE to A3811 [2R]
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                                      BILL DESCRIPTION
    This bill requires a geotechnical engineer to provide an expert recommendation concerning the
type and frequency of geotechnical tests needed for major transportation projects. The
recommended type and frequency of testing is to be included in the construction contracts of the
project and are to be completed during the construction phase of the project. The geotechnical
engineer is to be retained by the entity that solicits bids for a major transportation project. The bill
defines a “major transportation project” to mean a transportation project that is funded in whole or
in part by State resources, including those of the Transportation Trust Fund Authority, and that has
an estimated project completion date not less than three years after the date on which the final
design phase of the project commenced.
      The bill requires groundwater testing to have occurred within 180 days of the date primary
construction begins for any major transportation project that requires groundwater
testing. Groundwater monitoring is required to continue if the site conditions warrant more
frequent testing, as determined by the geotechnical engineer.
      Under the bill, data is to be collected concerning the shifting and settling of the major
transportation project. The shifting and settling is to be monitored and compared against the levels
of shifting and settling deemed acceptable by the project’s design documents. If the shifting and
settling is greater than that deemed acceptable by the design documents, advanced monitoring is
to be completed, as determined by the Department of Transportation.
                                           FISCAL ANALYSIS
EXECUTIVE BRANCH
   None received.
OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE SERVICES
    The OLS concludes that the bill will result in increased annual expenses for the Department of
Transportation, as well as certain counties and municipalities that sponsor major transportation
projects, to conduct the required ongoing geotechnical testing and monitoring for those
transportation projects.
    These requirements would apply to major transportation projects, which include projects
funded in whole or in part by State resources, including those of the Transportation Trust Fund
Authority, and that have an estimated completion date of not less than three years after the date on
which the final design phase of the project commenced. Accordingly, the OLS notes that local
government sponsors of major transportation projects may receive State transportation funding
through the Annual Transportation Capital Program for the geotechnical testing and monitoring.
  Section:      Authorities, Utilities, Transportation and Communications
  Analyst:      Michael D. Walker
                Assistant Fiscal Analyst
  Approved:     Thomas Koenig
                Legislative Budget and Finance Officer
                                        FE to A3811 [2R]
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This legislative fiscal estimate has been produced by the Office of Legislative Services due to the
failure of the Executive Branch to respond to our request for a fiscal note.
This fiscal estimate has been prepared pursuant to P.L.1980, c.67 (C.52:13B-6 et seq.).