This bill introduces new legal definitions and protections against discrimination and harassment based on "political affiliation or opinion," which is defined as an individual's actual or perceived support for or opposition to political parties, candidates, ideologies, or activities protected under the First Amendment. The bill amends existing laws to include political affiliation or opinion alongside other protected characteristics such as age, sex, and race, thereby prohibiting discrimination in employment and labor organizations. It also establishes penalties for violations, including class A misdemeanors for harassment or intimidation based on political affiliation, and class B felonies for actions resulting in economic harm or physical violence.

Additionally, the bill outlines specific unlawful practices, including politically motivated interference with a person's economic interests, which can lead to significant legal repercussions. It amends existing statutes to ensure that harassment based on political affiliation is treated with the same seriousness as other forms of discrimination. The bill also clarifies that it does not apply to conduct protected by the First Amendment, such as peaceful protests. The effective date for these changes is set for January 1, 2027.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 354-A:2, 354-A:7, 354-A:21-a, 644:4, 651:6
HB1464 text: 354-A:2, 354-A:7, 354-A:21-a, 644:4, 651:6