This bill introduces a new section to RSA 15, specifically section 15:5-a, which prohibits lobbyists from receiving any form of compensation for lobbying activities conducted on behalf of designated foreign adversaries. The term "foreign adversary" includes specific countries such as China, Russia, Iran, North Korea, Cuba, Venezuela, and Syria, as well as entities and individuals associated with these governments. The bill defines key terms related to lobbying and foreign adversaries, including "lobbyist," "foreign political party," and "foreign adversary client." It establishes that lobbyists are barred from receiving direct or indirect compensation for lobbying on behalf of these foreign entities, with violations subject to civil penalties and potential disgorgement of any received compensation.

Additionally, the bill empowers the Attorney General to investigate suspected violations, issue civil investigative demands, and pursue civil actions against violators. The Attorney General can seek civil penalties of up to $1,000 per violation and may also require compliance through injunctive relief. The bill does not allocate funding for its implementation but anticipates the need for a full-time attorney to manage the increased workload, with estimated costs of $137,000 in FY 2027 and $138,000 in subsequent years. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2027.