This bill introduces a new chapter, Chapter 359-V, to the existing law that prohibits the use of traditional animal testing methods for cosmetic products when alternative testing methods are available. The bill defines key terms such as "alternative test method or strategy," which refers to non-animal testing methods that provide equivalent or superior scientific quality, and "testing facility," which encompasses any entity conducting tests on chemicals or products. Under the new provisions, testing facilities are prohibited from using traditional animal test methods if an alternative has been approved or a waiver has been granted by the relevant regulatory agency. However, if no alternatives are available, facilities must minimize the number of animals used and reduce their suffering.

Additionally, the bill mandates that testing facilities report annually to the governor's commission on the humane treatment of animals, detailing the number and species of animals used, the alternative methods employed, and any waivers utilized. The commission is required to make this data publicly available within 90 days of receiving the report. The act will take effect on January 1, 2027, and includes a severability clause to ensure that if any part of the chapter is deemed invalid, the remaining provisions will still be enforceable. The fiscal impact of the legislation is estimated to be less than $10,000 for each fiscal year from 2026 to 2029.