The "Live Free and Die Free Act" establishes a regulatory framework for the practice of natural organic reduction (NOR) of human remains, which involves converting human remains into soil. The bill mandates that NOR facilities must be licensed by the state board of registration of funeral directors and embalmers, and it outlines the requirements for establishing and operating these facilities, including compliance with building codes and environmental regulations. Key definitions are introduced, such as "natural organic reduction authority" and "reduced remains," and the bill specifies that licenses for NOR facilities will expire after five years and are non-transferable. The board is responsible for inspecting these facilities at least once every three years and addressing any compliance issues.
Additionally, the bill includes provisions for the proper handling and documentation of the NOR process, such as the issuance of a natural organic reduction certificate and the retention of records for at least seven years. It prohibits the sale or use of NOR soil for human food production and requires that a medical examiner's certificate be obtained before commencing the NOR process. The bill also amends existing laws related to burial permits and introduces penalties for operating a NOR facility without a license, classifying such actions as a class B felony. Overall, the legislation aims to ensure public health and safety standards while regulating the emerging practice of natural organic reduction, with an effective date set for July 1, 2025.
Statutes affected: Introduced: 5-C:68, 325:8-a, 611-B:27