This bill, known as the Late-Term Elective Abortion Restriction, amends existing abortion laws in New Hampshire by clarifying the definition of "fetus" and establishing new gestational limits for abortions. Specifically, it maintains the current prohibition on abortions after 24 weeks gestational age, except in cases of medical emergencies or fetal abnormalities incompatible with life, while introducing a new restriction that makes abortions illegal after 15 weeks gestational age under similar exceptions. The bill also stipulates that no regulatory or law enforcement agency can penalize healthcare providers for performing abortions before the 15-week mark, except as outlined in the law.

Additionally, the bill modifies the definition of "fetus" in RSA 329:43, changing the language from "from" to "after" the embryo stage, which is defined as the end of the twentieth week after conception. The legislation includes provisions for determining gestational age through ultrasound examinations, reporting requirements for medical emergencies, and establishes criminal penalties for violations, including fines and potential felony charges for healthcare providers who perform abortions after the 15-week limit without valid exceptions. The act is set to take effect on January 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Introduced: 329:43